Smoke Alarm Expiration Checker

Smoke alarms expire 10 years from their manufacture date — not the day you installed them. If you can't find a manufacture date, the safest move is to replace the alarm.

Why alarms expire at all

A smoke alarm's sensor gradually loses sensitivity over time, along with the rest of its electronics. After about a decade, manufacturers and fire-safety authorities no longer consider the unit reliable enough to trust — even if it still beeps when you press the test button. A working test beep confirms the battery and horn work; it does not confirm the smoke sensor itself is still accurate.

How to find your alarm's manufacture date

  • Look on the back or side of the unit — most manufacturers print or stamp a manufacture date directly on the case.
  • Some brands use a date code instead of a plain date; check the manufacturer's website with your model number if the code isn't self-explanatory.
  • If you genuinely cannot find or determine a date, the safest assumption is to replace the alarm rather than guess it's still within range.

Check every alarm in your home at once

Enter each alarm's manufacture date into our checker and it will flag anything expired or due soon, alongside whether your home has enough alarms in the first place.

Open the Smoke Alarm Checker

Replacement alarms and supplies

These links go to an Amazon search so you can compare current options and prices.

Combination smoke and CO alarm

Covers both fire and carbon monoxide detection in one unit — useful near attached garages and fuel-burning appliances.

Compare on Amazon

10-year sealed battery smoke alarm

A sealed 10-year battery alarm removes the annual battery-swap chore for the life of the unit.

Compare on Amazon

Interconnected wireless smoke alarm kit

When one alarm sounds, they all sound — useful in larger homes or homes with long hallways.

Compare on Amazon

Standalone carbon monoxide alarm

A dedicated CO alarm for rooms near fuel-burning appliances or an attached garage.

Compare on Amazon

Frequently asked questions

Does it matter if the alarm still beeps when tested?

No — a working test beep confirms the battery and horn function, not that the smoke sensor itself hasn't degraded.

What if I can't find a manufacture date?

If the date truly can't be determined, replace the alarm — it's the safer default than assuming it's still within its 10-year window.

Do hardwired alarms expire on the same schedule?

Yes. The 10-year rule is about the sensor and electronics, not the power source.

Is the expiration date the same as the battery's life?

No — a 10-year sealed battery lasts as long as the alarm's rated life, but a replaceable 9V battery needs changing far more often, typically once a year.